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What is SSL?
Overview
In order to process transactions securely on the web we need to be able to transmit information between the web site and the customer in a manner that makes it difficult for other people to intercept and read. Secure Socket Layer (SSL) is a technical standard for transferring private information, documents and files over the internet. There are many encryption strengths. A 128 bit encryption (common), provides millions of possible decryption answers, which ensures that your information will stay protected and maintains its safety even if intercepted by a third party while in transit.
How does it work?
- A customer contacts your site and accesses a secured URL: a page secured by a Server ID (indicated by a URL that begins with "https:" instead of just "http:").
- Your server responds, automatically sending the customer your site's digital certificate, which authenticates your site.
- Your customer's Web browser generates a unique "session key" code to encrypt all communications with the site.
- The user's browser encrypts the session key with the your site's public key so only your site can read the session key.
- A secure session is now established - all communications will be encrypted and can only be decrypted by the two parties in the session.
General Uses
There are many uses for transferring information through a SSL connection, but most are for credit card number transfers and sending personal & private information over the internet.
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